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Fishing Hook Size Chart: How Hook Sizes Work

Hook sizes run backwards: a size 20 is tiny, a size 1 is large, then 1/0, 2/0 and up get bigger again. A chart by species and bait.

FishSeek 1 min read
Fishing Hook Size Chart: How Hook Sizes Work

Fishing hook sizes look backwards. Small hooks have big numbers (size 20 is tiny, size 2 is medium). Once you reach size 1, sizes switch to "aughts": 1/0, 2/0, 3/0 and up, which get bigger as the number rises. There is no single standard, so a size 6 from one brand can differ slightly from another.

Hook size chart by species

Fish

Typical hook size

Roach, rudd, small bream

20–14

Perch

12–6

Trout (bait)

12–6

Tench, bream

14–8

Carp

8–4

Chub, barbel

10–4

Eel

6–1

Zander (deadbait)

6–1

Pike (deadbait, trebles)

8–4 trebles

Sea bass (bait)

2–3/0

Mackerel feathers

2–1/0

Cod and bigger sea fish

2/0–6/0

How to choose the size

  1. Match the bait, not just the fish. The hook should hold the bait with the point and gap free. A big bait needs a bigger hook even for small fish.

  2. Match the mouth. Smaller mouths need smaller hooks.

  3. Match the line. Tiny hooks on heavy line bend; large hooks on very light line will not set.

  4. Circle hooks run large — go about two sizes up from a J hook.

Hook types

Pick the type first, then the size: J hook, circle, treble, baitholder, Aberdeen, worm hook, weedless. Each page lists the sizes we recommend.

Next: circle hook vs J hook and how to tie a fishing hook.

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