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How to catch Rock hind

Epinephelus adscensionis (Osbeck, 1765)

About Rock hind fishing

The rock hind is a robust member of the sea bass and grouper family characterized by a stout, torpedo-shaped body covered in distinctive reddish spots and markings. Growing up to sixty-five centimetres in total length and weighing several kilograms, this demersal predator inhabits rocky reefs and coral zones across tropical and subtropical waters, ranging from shallow coastal rockpools down to depths of one hundred and twenty metres. As a solitary hunter, it feeds primarily on crabs and small fish, utilizing structural cover to ambush passing prey. Its exceptional culinary quality and hard-fighting nature make it a sought-after target for recreational anglers exploring rough bottom terrain.

  • Difficulty

    Medium

  • Average size

    35 cm TL

  • Market value

    Very high

  • Habitat

    Saltwater

  • Season

    Spring, Summer, Autumn

  • Also known as

    Butterfish, Deady, Graysby, Grouper, Hind, Jack

Rock hind

Red spots

Numerous reddish-brown spots cover the entire body and fins.

Truncate caudal fin

The tail fin is nearly truncate with slightly rounded corners.

White blotches

Distinct pale white blotches along the upper back help identify it.

Rock hind fishing facts

Characteristics

  • Typical size

    35 cm TL (max 65 cm TL )
  • Typical weight

    0.8 kg (max 4.5 kg )
  • Preferred temperature

    24.2–28.1 °C
  • Depth

    1–120 m
  • Longevity

    25 years
  • Body shape

    Fusiform / Normal
  • Commercial?

  • Vulnerability score

    62.8

Best hours

  • Dawn

    First light

    Peak
  • Morning

    After sunrise

    Active
  • Midday

    High sun

    Low
  • Afternoon

    Late day

    Low
  • Dusk

    Last light

    Peak
  • Night

    After dark

    Low

When to fish for Rock hind

01
January
02
February
03
March
04
April
05
May
06
June
07
July
08
August
09
September
10 Now
October
11
November
12
December

How to catch Rock hind

Tips for catching Rock hind

Targeting rock hind requires presenting baits or lures directly over complex bottom structures such as rocky reefs, ledges, and irregular drop-offs where these solitary predators lurk. Because their diet consists heavily of crabs and bottom-dwelling fish, presentation must be kept tight to the seabed to draw a reaction. Bottom fishing with natural baits or working vertical jigs near the substrate yields the best results. Approach rocky areas with caution, as these fish can be easily spooked in shallow zones, and be prepared for strong initial runs towards shelter once hooked.

Other names for Rock hind

Local and alternate names anglers use for Rock hind.

  • Deady
  • Rock hind
  • Hind
  • Grouper
  • Graysby
  • Jack
  • Rock cod
  • Rock grouper
  • Rockhind
  • Butterfish

Best equipment to catch Rock hind

Compare fishing methods for Rock hind — sized kit for each technique.

Note: Typical fish is 0.8 kg Our algorithm will suggest the best equipment for you based on this weight.

Best lures and baits for Rock hind

Ranked lures and natural baits from every method, best first.

Where Rock hind spends the year — Non-migratory

Stays in the same waters year-round. Look for it on the same grounds rather than timing a run.

Where Rock hind spends the year — Non-migratory 1. Eggs: Laid on the home grounds. 2. Juveniles: Grow up close by. 3. Adults: Keep to a small home range. 4. Spawners: Spawn on the same grounds, with only short moves.
Same water all year

1 Eggs

Same water all year

Laid on the home grounds.

2 Juveniles

Same water all year

Grow up close by.

3 Adults

Same water all year

Keep to a small home range.

4 Spawners

Same water all year

Spawn on the same grounds, with only short moves.

Hover or tap a number to read each stage.

Diet and behavior of Rock hind

  • Diet

    Carnivore
  • Feeds by

    Hunts animals
  • Hunts

    Dawn · Dusk
  • Feeds over

    Coral reefs
  • Social

    Solitary
  • Main prey

    Baitfish

Prey and predators of Rock hind

Prey is what Rock hind eats. Predators are the animals that eat it.

That is how it feeds, and how it is hunted.

Prey

What it eats

Baitfish

  • Cantherhines pullus juv./adults
  • Cittarium pica juv./adults
  • Cittarium pica juv./adults
  • Sparisoma sp. juv./adults

Where Rock hind lives

Lives on or just above the bottom. Work jigs, bait, and lures along the seabed.

Habitats
Saltwater
Depth zone
Sublittoral
Continental shelf · 1–120 m
Water column
Demersal
On or near the bed

Where this species lives