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How to catch Stargazer

Uranoscopus scaber Linnaeus, 1758

About Stargazer fishing

The Atlantic stargazer is a distinctive marine bottom-dwelling fish belonging to the family Uranoscopidae, featuring a robust, dorsoventrally flattened body with an upturned head and large mouth oriented towards the surface. Its brownish skin is adorned with small pale spots and a lighter belly, housing unique venomous shoulder spines and bioelectric capabilities. Typically measuring around twenty to thirty centimetres in length, it inhabits sandy and muddy sediments along continental shelf slopes from shallow coastal waters down to substantial depths. Operating as a specialized ambush predator, it buries itself entirely in the substrate with only its eyes exposed while waving a small jaw appendage to lure unwary prey before launching a rapid strike. While generally caught as incidental bycatch rather than targeted commercial stocks, it attracts curiosity from specialty anglers exploring coastal marine ecosystems.

  • Difficulty

    Medium

  • Average size

    22 cm TL

  • Habitat

    Saltwater

  • Season

    Spring, Summer, Autumn

  • Also known as

    Atlantic stargazer

Stargazer

Vertical Mouth

Extremely upward-pointing vertical mouth is diagnostic of the stargazer family.

Black Dorsal Fin

Distinctive large jet-black blotch on the first dorsal fin identifies the species.

Large Pectoral Fin

Broad fan-like pectoral fin with dark margins aids in benthic camouflage.

Rough Bony Head

Rugged, heavily ossified and ridged head plates distinguish it from smooth-headed fish.

Stargazer fishing facts

Characteristics

  • Typical size

    22 cm TL (max 56.4 cm TL )
  • Typical weight

    0.2 kg (max 0.9 kg )
  • Preferred temperature

    11.2–17 °C
  • Depth

    15–400 m
  • Longevity

    5.5 years
  • Body shape

    Fusiform / Normal
  • Vulnerability score

    56

Best hours

  • Dawn

    First light

    Active
  • Morning

    After sunrise

    Low
  • Midday

    High sun

    Low
  • Afternoon

    Late day

    Low
  • Dusk

    Last light

    Active
  • Night

    After dark

    Peak

When to fish for Stargazer

01
January
02
February
03
March
04
April
05
May
06
June
07
July
08
August
09
September
10 Now
October
11
November
12
December

How to catch Stargazer

Tips for catching Stargazer

Targeting this ambush predator requires presenting natural baits directly on sandy or muddy sea beds where the species remains deeply buried during daylight hours. Bottom fishing with a sliding ledger rig baited with strips of fresh fish, squid or marine worms works effectively when drifted slowly across productive upper slope grounds. Since these fish display heightened nocturnal activity and rely heavily on stealthy ambush tactics, evening sessions or overcast conditions often yield better results. Anglers must exercise extreme caution when handling captured specimens to avoid painful stings from the toxic spines located behind the gill covers.

Other names for Stargazer

Local and alternate names anglers use for Stargazer.

  • Stargazer
  • Atlantic stargazer

Best equipment to catch Stargazer

Compare fishing methods for Stargazer — sized kit for each technique.

Note: Typical fish is 0.2 kg Our algorithm will suggest the best equipment for you based on this weight.

Best lures and baits for Stargazer

Ranked lures and natural baits from every method, best first.

How Stargazer migrates — Bathymetric

Shifts between shallow and deeper water with the seasons rather than moving along the coast. Change depth before you change venue.

How Stargazer migrates — Bathymetric 1. Warm months: Feed in shallow water through the warm months. 2. Cold months: Drop into deeper water as it cools.
Shallow water Deep water

1 Warm months

Shallow water

Feed in shallow water through the warm months.

2 Cold months

Deep water

Drop into deeper water as it cools.

Larger adults often stay deeper all year.

Hover or tap a number to read each stage.

Diet and behavior of Stargazer

  • Diet

    Top predator
  • Feeds by

    Hunts animals
  • Hunts

    Night
  • Main prey

    Baitfish

Prey and predators of Stargazer

Prey is what Stargazer eats. Predators are the animals that eat it.

That is how it feeds, and how it is hunted.

Prey

What it eats

Baitfish

  • Callionymus maculatus juv./adults
  • Alpheus glaber juv./adults
  • Solenocera membranacea juv./adults
  • Trachurus trachurus recruits/juv.
  • Conger conger recruits/juv.
  • Gobius sp. recruits/juv.
  • Engraulis encrasicolus juv./adults
  • Arnoglossus laterna juv./adults
  • Cepola rubescens juv./adults
  • Ophidion barbatum juv./adults
  • Sardina pilchardus juv./adults
  • Callionymus risso juv./adults
  • Citharus linguatula juv./adults
  • Merluccius merluccius recruits/juv.
  • Processa sp. juv./adults
  • Atherina boyeri juv./adults
  • Deltentosteus sp. juv./adults
  • Gobius strictus juv./adults
  • Lesueurigobius sp. recruits/juv.
  • Loligo vulgaris juv./adults
  • Macropipus dupurator juv./adults
  • Micromesistius poutassou juv./adults
  • Mullus surmuletus recruits/juv.
  • Plesionika heterocarpus juv./adults
  • Serranus hepatus juv./adults
  • Spicara maena juv./adults
  • Squilla mantis juv./adults
  • Squilla sp. juv./adults
  • Symphurus nigrescens juv./adults
  • Turritella communis juv./adults

Predators

What hunts it

Fish

  • Seriola dumerili juv./adults

Where Stargazer lives

Lives on or just above the bottom. Work jigs, bait, and lures along the seabed.

Habitats
Saltwater
Depth zone
Sublittoral, Bathyal
15–400 m
Water column
Demersal
On or near the bed

Where this species lives

Where to fish for Stargazer

Mapped fishing spots where Stargazer is recorded — open a pin for access and methods.