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How to catch Tub gurnard

Chelidonichthys lucerna (Linnaeus, 1758)

About Tub gurnard fishing

The tub gurnard is a striking marine bottom-dweller belonging to the family Triglidae, easily recognised by its large, bony head, reddish-brown body, and magnificent bright blue-margined pectoral fins. Growing up to eighty centimetres in total length, this demersal species inhabits sandy, muddy, and gravelly grounds across coastal waters down to three hundred metres deep. It relies on specialised, finger-like pectoral fin rays to walk along the seabed while hunting crustaceans and small fishes. The species undertakes seasonal bathymetric movements, shifting into shallower coastal zones during warmer months.

  • Difficulty

    Medium

  • Average size

    30 cm TL

  • Market value

    Medium

  • Habitat

    Saltwater

  • Season

    Spring, Summer, Autumn

  • Also known as

    Sapphirine gurnard, Searobin, tub, Tube-fish, Tubfish, Yellow gurnard

Tub gurnard

Large pectoral fin

Massive wing-like pectoral fin with bright blue spots helps identify the tub gurnard.

Bony armored head

Heavy bony plates and ridges on the head distinguish this species from other fish.

Free pectoral rays

Detached lower rays of the pectoral fin are used for walking along the bottom.

Tub gurnard fishing facts

Characteristics

  • Typical size

    30 cm TL (max 82.8 cm TL )
  • Typical weight

    1.2 kg (max 6.6 kg )
  • Preferred temperature

    7–16 °C
  • Depth

    20–318 m
  • Longevity

    15 years
  • Body shape

    Elongated
  • Commercial?

  • Vulnerability score

    54.9

Best hours

  • Dawn

    First light

    Active
  • Morning

    After sunrise

    Peak
  • Midday

    High sun

    Low
  • Afternoon

    Late day

    Active
  • Dusk

    Last light

    Peak
  • Night

    After dark

    Low

When to fish for Tub gurnard

01
January
02
February
03
March
04
April
05
May
06
June
07
July
08
August
09
September
10 Now
October
11
November
12
December

How to catch Tub gurnard

Tips for catching Tub gurnard

Anglers target the tub gurnard by presenting baits or lures directly on or very close to sandy and mixed seabeds where the fish actively forage. Bottom fishing with baited rigs or slow-retrieving small soft plastics and spinners along the substrate triggers aggressive strikes, as the species relies heavily on movement to spot prey. Working shallow marks during calm summer daylight hours yields the most consistent sport, particularly when keeping retrieves slow and steady to mimic scrambling crustaceans.

Other names for Tub gurnard

Local and alternate names anglers use for Tub gurnard.

  • Yellow gurnard
  • Yellow-gurnard
  • Tube-fish
  • Tubfish
  • Tub gurnard
  • tub
  • Searobin
  • Sapphirine gurnard

Best equipment to catch Tub gurnard

Compare fishing methods for Tub gurnard — sized kit for each technique.

Note: Typical fish is 1.2 kg Our algorithm will suggest the best equipment for you based on this weight.

Best lures and baits for Tub gurnard

Ranked lures and natural baits from every method, best first.

How Tub gurnard migrates — Bathymetric

Shifts between shallow and deeper water with the seasons rather than moving along the coast. Change depth before you change venue.

How Tub gurnard migrates — Bathymetric 1. Warm months: Feed in shallow water through the warm months. 2. Cold months: Drop into deeper water as it cools.
Shallow water Deep water

1 Warm months

Shallow water

Feed in shallow water through the warm months.

2 Cold months

Deep water

Drop into deeper water as it cools.

Larger adults often stay deeper all year.

Hover or tap a number to read each stage.

Diet and behavior of Tub gurnard

  • Diet

    Carnivore
  • Feeds by

    Hunts animals
  • Hunts

    Morning · Dusk
  • Feeds over

    Soft bottom
  • Main prey

    Baitfish · Bottom prey

Prey and predators of Tub gurnard

Prey is what Tub gurnard eats. Predators are the animals that eat it.

That is how it feeds, and how it is hunted.

Prey

What it eats

Predators

What hunts it

Fish

  • Chelidonichthys lucernus recruits/juv.
  • Seriola dumerili juv./adults

Where Tub gurnard lives

Lives on or just above the bottom. Work jigs, bait, and lures along the seabed.

Habitats
Saltwater
Depth zone
Sublittoral, Bathyal
20–318 m
Water column
Demersal
On or near the bed

Where this species lives