How to catch Great white shark
Carcharodon carcharias (Linnaeus, 1758)
About Great white shark fishing
The great white shark is a massive apex predator belonging to the mackerel shark family Lamnidae. It features a robust, spindle-shaped body with a conical snout, dark grey or blue-grey upperside, contrasting white underside, and distinctive large triangular serrated teeth. Growing to exceptional proportions, this pelagic species inhabits coastal and offshore waters across temperate and subtropical seas worldwide, ranging from the surface down to considerable depths over continental shelves. It feeds broadly on marine mammals, bony fishes, and other sharks, maintaining a solitary lifestyle except when gathering at rich feeding sites. Highly migratory and ovoviviparous, it commands widespread attention from big-game anglers and researchers alike.
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Difficulty
Medium
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Average size
400 cm
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Market value
Low
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Habitat
Brackish, Saltwater
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Season
Summer, Autumn
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Also known as
Man eater, Maneater, Man-eater, Man-eater shark, Mango-taniwha, Mango-ururoa
Crescentic caudal fin
Large lunate tail fin provides powerful propulsion for fast swimming.
Pectoral fin spot
Distinct black spot at the rear base of the pectoral fin.
Abrupt countershading
Lead-grey upper body contrasts sharply with the pure white belly.
Great white shark fishing facts
Characteristics
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Typical size
400 cm (max 640 cm TL ) -
Typical weight
40 kg (max 3,153.9 kg ) -
Preferred temperature
11.3–24.9 °C -
Depth
0–1,280 m -
Longevity
36 years -
Body shape
Fusiform / Normal -
Commercial?
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Vulnerability score
85.8
Best hours
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Peak
Dawn
First light
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Active
Morning
After sunrise
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Low
Midday
High sun
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Low
Afternoon
Late day
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Peak
Dusk
Last light
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Active
Night
After dark
When to fish for Great white shark
How to catch Great white shark
Tips for catching Great white shark
Targeting large apex sharks requires heavy-duty saltwater tackle, wire traces, and robust terminal gear capable of withstanding immense power and endurance during long runs. Anglers typically deploy heavy bottom fishing or drift presentations from anchored or slow-moving boats using large oily fish baits like mackerel or whole sardines to create a strong scent trail in coastal zones. Success relies heavily on patience during periods of low light or warming summer and autumn sea temperatures when these predators patrol drop-offs, headlands, and seal colonies. Due to strict global conservation protections across many regional waters, catch-and-release practices with minimal handling are essential if encountered.
Other names for Great white shark
Local and alternate names anglers use for Great white shark.
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Great white shark
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Mango-taniwha
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White shark
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White death
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White pointer
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Mango-ururoa
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Shark
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Man eater
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Maneater
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Man-eater
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Man-eater shark
Best equipment to catch Great white shark
Compare fishing methods for Great white shark — sized kit for each technique.
Note: Typical fish is 40 kg Our algorithm will suggest the best equipment for you based on this weight.
Bottom Fishing
Presenting bait or rigs on or near the lake or sea floor.
80% Effectiveness
Rod
Spinning rod
A spinning rod is a fishing rod built to carry a spinning reel under the blank. You cast lures and light baits with it from shore or a boat.
Sized for a typical fish
extra-heavy · 2.18 m
- Reel seat
- Spinning
- Form factor
- Multi-piece
- Action
- Fast
- Grip
- EVA
Reel
Spinning reel
A spinning reel hangs under the fishing rod and is the default reel for casting lures and light baits. Line peels off an open spool with a bail.
Sized for a typical fish
30000 · 30 kg drag · 1107 g
- Spool
- Fixed
- Mount
- Under
- Drag
- Front
- Retrieve
- Manual
Line
Monofilament line
Monofilament fishing line is the everyday main line: easy to knot, cheap to replace, and stretchy enough to forgive a hard strike.
Sized for a typical fish
130 kg · 1.6 mm
- Visibility
- Medium
- Abrasion
- Medium
- Stretch
- High
- Sink rate
- Slow
Leader
Fluorocarbon leader
A fluorocarbon leader is the clear, fast-sinking join between a visible main line and the lure or hook.
Sized for a typical fish
136.1 kg · 1.885 mm · 180 cm
- Visibility
- Very low
- Abrasion
- High
- Stretch
- Low
- Sink rate
- Fast
Hook
Circle hook
A circle hook turns in the mouth and usually finds the corner of the jaw. You do not strike hard — you come tight. It includes freshwater.
Sized for a typical fish
6/0
- Points
- 1
- Offset
- No
- Barbed
- Yes
- Gap
- Standard
Drift Fishing
Presenting bait or lures from a boat moving with wind or current, not under trolling speed.
75% Effectiveness
Rod
Boat rod
A boat rod is the short, stout fishing rod for work under the hull: bottom fishing, trolling, drift, and live bait in fresh or salt.
Sized for a typical fish
heavy · 2.29 m
- Reel seat
- Casting
- Form factor
- One-piece
- Action
- Moderate-fast
- Grip
- EVA
Reel
Conventional reel
A conventional reel is the lever-drag boat fishing reel for trolling and bottom fishing.
Sized for a typical fish
50 · 25 kg drag
- Spool
- Revolving
- Mount
- Over
- Drag
- Lever
- Retrieve
- Manual
Line
Braided line
Braided fishing line is the thin, no-stretch main for long casts, jigging, and feeling every tick on the retrieve.
Sized for a typical fish
90 kg · 0.76 mm
- Visibility
- High
- Abrasion
- Low
- Stretch
- None
- Sink rate
- Floats
Hook
Circle hook
A circle hook turns in the mouth and usually finds the corner of the jaw. You do not strike hard — you come tight. It includes freshwater.
Sized for a typical fish
6/0
- Points
- 1
- Offset
- No
- Barbed
- Yes
- Gap
- Standard
Surfcasting
Long-range bait or lure casting from an open beach or surf.
60% Effectiveness
Rod
Surfcasting rod
A surfcasting rod is the long beach fishing rod for punching bait past the breakers. Length and a moderate-fast action load for distance.
Sized for a typical fish
heavy · 4.5 m
- Reel seat
- Spinning
- Form factor
- Multi-piece
- Action
- Moderate-fast
- Grip
- EVA
Reel
Spinning reel
A spinning reel hangs under the fishing rod and is the default reel for casting lures and light baits. Line peels off an open spool with a bail.
Sized for a typical fish
20000 · 30 kg drag · 997 g
- Spool
- Fixed
- Mount
- Under
- Drag
- Front
- Retrieve
- Manual
Line
Braided line
Braided fishing line is the thin, no-stretch main for long casts, jigging, and feeling every tick on the retrieve.
Sized for a typical fish
90 kg · 0.76 mm
- Visibility
- High
- Abrasion
- Low
- Stretch
- None
- Sink rate
- Floats
Leader
Shock leader
A shock leader is a thick mono or tapered section that takes the cast. Carp shock is heavy (around 0.65 to 0.75 mm), not thin fluorocarbon.
Sized for a typical fish
36 kg · 0.75 mm · 1200 cm
- Visibility
- Medium
- Abrasion
- High
- Stretch
- High
- Sink rate
- Slow
Best lures and baits for Great white shark
Ranked lures and natural baits from every method, best first.
How Great white shark migrates — Oceanodromous
Migrates within the sea between spawning, nursery and feeding grounds, and never enters fresh water. Follow its seasonal shifts along the coast and offshore.
1 Young
Breeding grounds
Born live, not hatched from eggs.
2 Juveniles
Nursery grounds
Grow up in sheltered nursery waters.
3 Adults
Feeding grounds
Range widely over the feeding grounds.
4 Mature adults
→ Breeding grounds
Return to the breeding grounds to give birth.
It stays in the sea and never runs up into fresh water.
Hover or tap a number to read each stage.
Diet and behavior of Great white shark
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Diet
Top predator -
Feeds by
Hunts animals -
Hunts
Dawn · Dusk -
Main prey
Baitfish
Prey and predators of Great white shark
Prey is what Great white shark eats. Predators are the animals that eat it.
That is how it feeds, and how it is hunted.
Prey
What it eats
Where Great white shark lives
Pelagic in the open ocean beyond the shelf break.
0–1,280 m · usually 0–250 m
Estuary
Where this species lives
Great white shark photos for identification
Compare these photos with the catalog plate to identify the species.
Where to fish for Great white shark
Mapped fishing spots where Great white shark is recorded — open a pin for access and methods.