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How to catch Redbreast tilapia

Coptodon rendalli (Boulenger, 1897)

About Redbreast tilapia fishing

The redbreast tilapia is a medium-sized freshwater and brackish fish belonging to the cichlid family, featuring a deep, high-backed body with a steep head profile and a distinct greenish coloration often complemented by a reddish belly. Adults typically inhabit quiet, shallow, and well-vegetated marginal waters, backwaters, and swamps at depths ranging between three and eight metres. Operating primarily during daylight hours, this species feeds extensively on aquatic macrophytes, filamentous algae, and small benthic invertebrates, forming schools and engaging in substrate-spawning behaviour where pairs meticulously guard their nests. Anglers value this hardy fish for its spirited fight on light tackle and its excellent table qualities.

  • Difficulty

    Medium

  • Average size

    30 cm

  • Habitat

    Freshwater, Brackish

  • Season

    Spring, Summer, Autumn

  • Also known as

    Blue tilapia, Congo perch, Congo tilapia, Northern redbreast bream, Redbreasted bream, Red-breasted bream

Redbreast tilapia

Vertical bars

Distinct vertical bars mark the flanks.

Caudal shape

Truncate caudal fin shape.

Mouth position

Terminal mouth typical of this cichlid species.

Redbreast tilapia fishing facts

Characteristics

  • Typical size

    30 cm (max 45 cm TL )
  • Typical weight

    0.5 kg (max 2.5 kg )
  • Depth

    3–8 m
  • Longevity

    7 years
  • Body shape

    Fusiform / Normal
  • Vulnerability score

    27

Best hours

  • Dawn

    First light

    Low
  • Morning

    After sunrise

    Peak
  • Midday

    High sun

    Active
  • Afternoon

    Late day

    Peak
  • Dusk

    Last light

    Low
  • Night

    After dark

    Low

When to fish for Redbreast tilapia

01
January
02
February
03
March
04
April
05
May
06
June
07
July
08
August
09
September
10 Now
October
11
November
12
December

How to catch Redbreast tilapia

Tips for catching Redbreast tilapia

Targeting this herbivorous cichlid requires light, sensitive tackle because of its cautious nature and sharp eyesight. Focus your efforts in shallow, slow-moving marginal zones near dense aquatic vegetation and weed beds where these fish graze during the warmest daylight hours. Float fishing with small offerings of soft bread or sweetcorn suspended just off the bottom yields consistent results, as the presentation mimics natural drifting plant matter. Alternatively, ledgering with small earthworm baits or flicking tiny micro spinners close to structure can trigger aggressive strikes, particularly when fish are defending their spawning territories.

Other names for Redbreast tilapia

Local and alternate names anglers use for Redbreast tilapia.

  • Redbreasted bream
  • Redbreast tilapia
  • Red-breasted tilapia
  • Congo perch
  • Northern redbreast bream
  • Congo tilapia
  • Red-breasted bream
  • Rendall's redbreast tilapia
  • Blue tilapia

Best equipment to catch Redbreast tilapia

Compare fishing methods for Redbreast tilapia — sized kit for each technique.

Note: Typical fish is 0.5 kg Our algorithm will suggest the best equipment for you based on this weight.

Best lures and baits for Redbreast tilapia

Ranked lures and natural baits from every method, best first.

Where Redbreast tilapia spends the year — Non-migratory

Stays in the same waters year-round. Look for it on the same grounds rather than timing a run.

Where Redbreast tilapia spends the year — Non-migratory 1. Eggs: Laid on the home grounds. 2. Juveniles: Grow up close by. 3. Adults: Keep to a small home range. 4. Spawners: Spawn on the same grounds, with only short moves.
Same water all year

1 Eggs

Same water all year

Laid on the home grounds.

2 Juveniles

Same water all year

Grow up close by.

3 Adults

Same water all year

Keep to a small home range.

4 Spawners

Same water all year

Spawn on the same grounds, with only short moves.

Hover or tap a number to read each stage.

Diet and behavior of Redbreast tilapia

  • Diet

    Omnivore
  • Feeds by

    Grazes plants
  • Hunts

    Morning · Afternoon
  • Feeds over

    Mangroves

Prey and predators of Redbreast tilapia

Prey is what Redbreast tilapia eats. Predators are the animals that eat it.

That is how it feeds, and how it is hunted.

Prey

What it eats

Other prey

  • Lagarosiphon major n.a./others
  • Nymphaea n.a./others
  • Panicum repens n.a./others
  • Thermocyclops minutus larvae
  • Typha capensis n.a./others

Predators

What hunts it

Fish

  • Cichla ocellaris juv./adults
  • Mormyrops deliciosus juv./adults
  • Schilbe mystus juv./adults

Where Redbreast tilapia lives

Lives near the bottom but swims in the water just above it. Cover the lower column, not only the mud.

Habitats
Freshwater, Brackish
Depth zone
3–8 m
Water column
Benthopelagic
Just above the bed

Where this species lives